Chord FormulasPiano chords are made by combining a series of notes from a musical scale in a certain order to create each chord voicing. The formulas below tell which notes of the major scale are used to create a chord. Major: 1 - 3 - 5 (M, maj) minor: 1 - 3b - 5 (m, min) Augmented: 1 - 3 - 5# (aug) Diminished: 1 - 3b - 5b (dim) Suspended 4: 1 - 4 - 5 (sus4) 6 Chords: 1 - 3 - 5 - 6 (6) minor 6 Chords: 1 - 3b - 5 - 6 (m6) 7 Chords: 1 - 3 - 5 - 7b (7, dom7, dominant 7) Major 7 Chords: 1 - 3 - 5 - 7 (maj7, M7) minor 7 Chords: 1 - 3b - 5- 7b (m7, min7) 9 Chords: 1 - 3 - 5 - 7b - 9 (9, dom9, dominant 9) Major 9 Chords: 1 - 3 - 5 - 7 - 9 (maj9, M9) minor 9 Chords: 1 - 3b - 5- 7b - 9 (m9, min9) |
Notes on a Piano
On a piano, the white keys produce no sharp or flat notes. The black keys on a piano produce only the sharp and flat notes. Notes in Music Notation
More on Music Notation |
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